The Gaza effect PDF Print E-mail
Monday, 26 January 2009 13:32
Since the beginning of Israeli military onslaught on the people of Gaza on December 27, we have seen public meetings in Canada to demonstrate Palestine solidarity, promote peace in the Middle East, as well as fundraising campaigns to purchase and direct the transfer of medical supplies to Gaza hospitals. However, it is always healthy to go farther the news, analyze what is going on, and why this conflict shouldn’t be treated like a natural disaster. As we all know, Israel granted the cease-fire a few days ago, but during the attacks, some non governmental organizations affirmed that Canada was pretty much supporting the Palestinian genocide. I couldn’t find a better way to debate this matter than writing a bilingual blog, because this is the way we all have learned to have a discussion here in Quebec. On top of that, this intellectual exercise allows people to express themselves in a way that always turns into an enriching cultural experience. I had the opportunity to attend a conference at the University of Quebec in Montreal, UQAM, where Jeff Halper, Director of Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions, gave an interesting speech, that was presented by Professor Rachard Antonios, director of the Department of Sociology of UQAM. During this encounter, I also talked to Abraham Weizfeld, secretary of ACJC, (Alliance des Canadiens/nes Juifs/ves consternés/es) and I received the newsletter from a participant named Tom Tsukerman regarding the situation in Gaza. By the end of the conference, we all had the chance to listen to different opinions from an intellectual bilingual audience. In addition to this discussion group session, I also interviewed Yann Evima Vouma, a lawyer of International Law, and Humans Rights for Amnesty International, who I met last year in Ottawa.

 

 

SENSIBILIZATION CAMPAING

Jeff Halper is an anthropologist, Master in Political Science; he is the author of the book: Obstacles to Peace (Critical Re-framing of the Israel-Palestine Conflict), and the director of ICAHD: The Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions. This organization resists home demolitions in East Jerusalem and the West Bank, and when the families are willing, rebuilds the homes as an act of protest and resistance to the Israeli government's ongoing policies of demolishing Palestinian homes. ICAHD's latest rebuilding effort, the Constructing Peace Campaign, was begun in May 2007 and has since rebuilt over 60 homes for Palestinian families.

NG. Why did you come to Montreal?

J.H. I am an Israeli, I live in Jerusalem, and I am the Director of ICAHD. We are trying to get peace between Israelis and Palestinians, but this is not going to happen inside Israel because Israeli people don’t believe that peace is possible. So that is why we come to countries like Canada to talk to citizens and let them know that peace only comes if international governments pressure for peace. The problem is that most of the countries in the west, like US and Canada, strongly support Israel, so we can’t talk to them; therefore we go to universities, trade unions, churches and civil society to ask them to raise their voice.

N.G. What do you think of the manifestations to support Palestinians here?

J.H. I think manifestations are very good, because if governments start to see that there is a popular pressure for peace and the Palestinians have support from the people, that will influence and change the Israel policy.

N.G Do you believe the cease-fire will be maintained?

J.H. I am not sure because it depends of what the conditions are. Israel wants Hamas to stop the shooting so there won’t be more weapons bringing into Gaza, but everybody forgets that Gaza has been living in 40 years of occupation and starvation, so people in Gaza are saying: we are not going to stop unless the borders are open, so we can get food and rejoin the world.

N.G What will be a future solution of this conflict?

J.H. We don’t have yet a consensus among the Palestinians in terms of what is the solution. The Palestinian’s Diaspora has moved to the one state solution idea, however back in Palestine, they don’t want to give up the idea, they are very committed to the proposal of Palestinian State, and I think they are trapped in knowing that, and because of the settlements, the occupation is really the confrontation. In a way they are holding on a political region, that they know is not going to happen, but on the other hand they are fearful that the one state solution is not durable, so they are going to end up where they were. Part of this tragedy is that we have this conflict, I think Palestinian can go in one state or two states or even a regional confederation, but how can we get to a solution that we can actually sell to the international community? It has to be a real solution, not just academic solution, and that is where we are all stuck, because we are not there, we are in between.

N.G. You talked about Israel global pacification and how Canada approves this strategy. Can you tell us more about it?

J.H. Israel in both its pre- and post-state forms, which for the past 100 years, has steadfastly refused to recognize the national existence and rights of self-determination of the Palestinian people. Also, Israel’s concept of “security” has always been so exaggerated that it leaves no breathing space whatsoever for the Palestinians, thus eliminating any viable resolution of the conflict. Consequently, the recent attacks in Gaza were not for security reasons; they just want to isolate Palestine, meanwhile they are testing in Gaza new war technology, they have weapons laboratories because the military view of political reality has become the main anchor of Israeli statesmanship.
When I talked about the Canadian complicity, I meant the Canada-Israel "Public Security" Agreement that allows Canada and Israel to better enhance cooperation in the areas of organized crime, emergency management, crime prevention, and other related public safety concerns. This international security politics is not transparent.

 

LES REACTIONS

Après avoir entendu l’intervention de Jeff Halper, l’animateur Rachad Antonios, Professeur Département de Sociologie, Université de Québec à Montréal (UQAM), a fait un rappel à l’opinion publique:

" La conférence de Monsieur Hazel doit nous interpeller profondément en nous faisant prendre conscience de notre responsabilité en tant que citoyens au courant de ce qui se passe. Nous avons le devoir morale de parler, d'appeler les politiciens, de leur dire que leur position n'est pas correcte. Il est important qu'ils nous entendent le leur dire. Le problème est que très souvent nous pensons que nous n'avons pas de pouvoir, alors, nous ne parlons pas. C'est sûr, je crois que seulement parler ne va pas changer les choses, mais il faut les faire bouger au mois au niveau du discours. Il faut raconter ce qui se passe. "

D’autre part, Abraham Weizfeld, représentant de l’Alliance de Canadiens/nes juifs/ves Consternés/es (ACJC) a assuré:

"C'est ne pas le Peuple Juif qui est en guerre avec les Palestiniens, mais plutôt l'État d'Israël et ses alliés du monde entier. Nous sommes solidaires avec les cultures arabes et musulmanes qui s'opposent aux attaques d'Israël. Bien qu'il soit douteux que les villes israéliennes soient visées par les Hamas, cela ne justifie pas le ciblage en masse de la population Gazaoui. Jusqu'à présent, il y a eu plus de 1000 morts, ce qui constitue un massacre systématique. Quatre- vingt pour cent de la population Gazaoui sont des réfugiés, expulsés d'Israël. L'Israël cherche le contrôle sur le gaz naturel au large de Gaza, plutôt que la sécurité de ses citoyens".

On the other hand, Tom Tsukerman, political science MA from Mcgill University declared: “This attempt to punish the Gazans by forcing them into untold economic and material hardship and suffering in order to turn them against Hamas has lead to this firing of missiles into Israel as a form of defiance to end the blockade. What Israel has to do is to allow food and material in, end the economic blockade, and have verifiable international observers, including the USA, Nato or EU and even Israelis to grant that no weapons enter the area. The only true way to truly undermine Hamas is by ensuring prosperity, industry, employment and material wellbeing to the people of Gaza”.

 

A RETENIR

Madame Yann Evima Vouma est avocate de la défense à son propre compte en droit criminel et pénal à Montréal, aussi avocate de la défense et assistante juridique pour le Tribunal pénal international pour le Rwanda situé à Arusha en Tanzanie et Coordonnatrice responsable du Réseau Enfants d'Amnistie internationale, section canadienne francophone.

N.G. Pensez-vous que le conflit en Gaza a eu un effet parmi les communautés israéliens et palestiniens à Montréal?

Y.E.V. Il s'agit d'une véritable catastrophe humaine aux yeux de la communauté internationale, et plus particulièrement pour la diaspora palestienne et israëlienne bien implantée ici à Montréal, comme en témoignent les nombreuses manifestations de par le monde. Malheureusement, l'alourdissement et l'inégalité du bilan des victimes - notamment en raison de frappes aériennes non ciblées, de tirs d'artillerie avec précision incertaine, d'emploi de phosphore blanc contre les civils de la bande de Gaza, d'offensives terrestres de part et d'autres -, jumelés à l'absence ou à la prise de position des gouvernements tant pour l'un ou l'autre camp, à l'inégalité d'armes et de moyens, à la confrontation d'idéologies et de politiques sur fond de crise humanitaire ont créé une division plus marquée entre ces deux communautés et ravivé le débat sur l'existence d'un état palestinien et sur les limites de l'ingérence des États dans de tels conflits.

N.G Selon vous, quelle est la stratégie à suivre pour récupérer l’ambiance de confiance ou un éventuel accord de paix entre Israël et la Palestine?

Y.E.V Le Moyen-Orient est sans doute la région du monde où les enjeux géopolitiques ont le plus d’impact sur l’avenir des relations internationales et la paix dans le monde. J'estime tout d'abord que l'indignation devant cette dérive humaine doit préoccuper et atteindre les chefs d'État, afin qu'ils ressentent l'obligation de se concerter rapidement en vue d'adopter une position et une stratégie d'intervention ferme pour la cessation des combats. L'immobilisme et l'impuissance n'ont pas leur place. Une trêve humanitaire immédiate et suffisamment longue entre Israël, le Hamas et les autres groupes armés palestiniens est urgente pour protéger la population civile et au moins permettre que le passage de l'aide humanitaire la plus élémentaire atteigne les civils qui en ont le plus besoin, que les blessés soient évacués et soignés, et les morts, enterrés. L'aide d'États voisins pour assurer le refuge des civils pris au piège dans la bande de Gaza doit également être facilitée. Enfin, la mobilisation et l'intervention du Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies et de la communauté internationale sont cruciales pour assurer le respect du droit international et des traités, pour aider à la réparations urgente des infrastructures essentielles, pour faciliter les opérations de protection et d’assistance du personnel des organisations humanitaires et ce, dans de meilleures conditions de sécurité, et pour lutter contre l'impunité en poursuivant et en sanctionnant les auteurs de tels crimes.

 

Éditrice invitée: Ginette Hurbert .
Guest Editor: Genny Villa



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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Shimon Peres says the war on Gaza was not "an ugly story", and Israel kills for 'democracy' , also the Tel Aviv launched Operation Cast Lead on December 27 to put an end to rocket attacks against southern Israeli towns???

Read more here
http://www.presstv.ir/detail.aspx?id=84165§ionid=351020202

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Israel Is The Biggest Terrorism country in the world.
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written by Robert , August 31, 2009

The U.S. should be involved in providing more aid to Gaza, not providing more weapons to Israel

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written by MARTHA L. , August 31, 2009

Hola Natalia me lelgo este email y quiero compartirlo en tu blog

CONFESIONES DE UN SOLDADO ISRAELI

"Tratamos a los palestinos como animales"

Comienzan a surgir en la sociedad israelí las primeras voces contra la guerra. El domingo, una marcha en Tel Aviv para pedir el final de los bombardeos en Gaza y el Líbano. Hoy, una noticia que conmocionó a la opinión pública: el sargento Itzik Shabbat anunció que se negaba a participar en la ofensiva contra Beirut, "Lo hago para oponerme a esta locura y para romper con la ilusión de que todos estamos a favor de esta guerra innecesaria basada en mentiras", afirmó este joven reservista de 28 años que vive en Sderot, ciudad próxima a Gaza en la que suelen caer los misiles Qassam de Hamás.
"Todo es una locura: la ocupación, la forma inhumana en que tratamos a los palestinos", me dice. "En Israel entras al ejército con 18 años porque quieres luchar contra el enemigo de tu país, porque quieres dejar tu marca en la historia, y haces lo que te dicen, sin pensar. Y allí todo te ayuda para que no pienses. Misiones que cumplir, órdenes que seguir".
"Y no ves a los palestinos como seres humanos, los ves como animales. Entras a su casa durante la noche, los despiertas, les gritas, las mujeres allí, los hombres allí, y rompes todo. Son cosas que no harías aquí en Israel, pero las haces allí. Y, para poder hacerlo, niegas la realidad. Es la única forma. Creas entre tú y la realidad un muro de silencio".
"Te pongo otro ejemplo: si encuentras en la noche un paquete sospechoso que puede ser una bomba, llamas al primer mohamed que encuentras en la calle y le dices que lo abra. Podrías llamar a un experto que lo desactivase, tardaría diez minutos en venir, pero mejor hacer que un palestino se juegue la vida, ya que para ti es lo mismo, no lo ves como un ser humano. Yo hacía eso con mis soldados en Hebrón ".
"Y también en Nablus, cuando quería entrar a una casa, si pensaba que podía haber una bomba trampa, cogía al mohamed de turno y lo obligaba a que abriera la puerta. Es parte de la rutina del ejército: usar a los palestinos como escudos humanos".
ESTO ES INHUMANO Y HAY MAS TESTIMONIOS DE ESTE SOLDADO.
SALDUOS
MARTHA L.

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Los Israelies estan haciendo a los Palestinos lo mismo que les hicieron los nazis a ellos.
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written by Lorraine , August 31, 2009

i read your article on the Gazastrip; very good and nice to see that some Jews also think that what is going on there is terrible.
Lorraine

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

CANADA’S OBSCENE PART IN GAZA ATROCITIES – WEAPONS NEED TO BE BURIED
How many Palestinian infants, toddlers, children and schools have been bombed by the criminals in charge of Israeli forces in the last few days? What law are they following? An eye for an eye! A tooth for a tooth! This is primitive barbarity. The Israelis claim if they kill enough Palestinians, Hamas will stop sending in rockets. Conveniently overlooked is the fact that Israelis have built a wall around Gaza to control every Palestinian and everything that comes in and out of the ghetto to deliberately force the people into desperation. Also forgotten is that parts of the new smart bomb, GBU 39, designed for urban warfare, is made in Canadian facilities with the help of government tax breaks and Canada Pension Plan investments. This is obscene! To read more...
http://www.sbqc.org/sbqhov/
La Société Bolivarienne du Québec/Hands Off Venezuela (SBQ/HOV)

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Para nunca olvidar:
http://www.islam-france.fr/

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written by Frederick , August 31, 2009

I don't believe this conflict will ever end...According to The Montreal Gazette: "Israel sent tanks into Gaza again on Tuesday as the first serious violations of a brittle ceasefire with Hamas left at least two dead"
Frederick

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Nous dénonçons l'alignement de la politique canadienne sur celle de l'administration américaine dans ce conflit, une position trop unilatéralement pro-israélienne qui empêche le Canada de jouer un rôle important, au sein de la communauté internationale, dans la recherche d'une solution politique négociée.
La Coalition élargie pour la justice et la paix en Palestine

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written by JOSÉ R. AYASO , August 31, 2009

Operación Plomo Fundido ha sido el nombre del último episodio en el interminable conflicto de Oriente Próximo. Israel, aparentemente, ha conseguido sus objetivos militares, pero ha perdido la batalla en los medios de comunicación. La condena ha sido unánime, y para expresarla no se han ahorrado calificativos, algunos injustificados. Todo es desmesura en este trágico conflicto.
TRIBUNA: JOSÉ R. AYASO
profesor titular de Historia de Israel y del Pueblo Judío de la Universidad de Granada
www.elpais.com

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written by Maria Esther Sanzis , August 31, 2009

Natalia te felicito es siempre un placer leer tus articulos ...me encantaria recibirte en el programa , tenemos que ponernos en contacto!!!
Maria Esther Sanzis
Montreal

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written by Claudia Lozano , August 31, 2009

Creo que la posicion del gobierno de Canada es ambigua en este genocidio contra el pueblo de Palestina...es mas yo diria que hipocrita, de doble moral porque es muy bien conocido su apoyo a Israel.
Felicitaciones por el blog...excelentes ilustraciones y diseño
Claudia Lozano
Toronto

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Israël, terroriste, assassin. Harper, Bush complices!
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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

Human rights group Amnesty International has accused Israel of war crimes, saying its use of white phosphorus in Gaza was indiscriminate and illegal...
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written by Ben , August 31, 2009

Natalia Great articles. Great design. Just want to share the
Sameh Akram Habeeb's blog.
He worked as News Producer and a Journalist at the Ramattan News Agency which is Regional Media facility based in Gaza and the Middle East
http://www.gazatoday.blogspot.com/
Ben

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written by Yann Evima Vouma , August 31, 2009

Hi Natalia!!

Thanks to you. It was a pleasure to participate in your blog. The other answers are also very interesting.

Have a good day!

Yann Evima Vouma

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written by Anónimo , August 31, 2009

GAZA Y GUARNICA HERMANAS.
Abatidas y arrazadas,
Con la complicidad calculada en los imperios e
Inmoladas en el silencio y en la infamia.
No seran enterradas sus memorias,
Renaceran aladas sus banderas y se
Alzaran, por los cuerpos destrozados,
Una utopia milenaria en bandolera.
Gaza y Guarnica hermanas,
Unidas en la sangre derramada.
Andaran de la mano de sus hijos,
Reclamando a sus dioses la esperanza.
Nuevas batallas vendran contra la guerra,
Inmensas multitudes se uniran en grandes plazas y,
Caminando por los pueblos masacrados,
Anunciaran la paz en primavera. Jamil. Montreal. Canada Enero 24 del 2009.

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written by Hatem Eduardo Dasuky Quiceno , August 31, 2009

Hola Naty
Te felicito por el espacio que te has ganado poco a poco en el blog que ya circula entre mucha gente en Canada y en Colombia.
Quise leer un articulo que se llama "la parapolitica en la mira de la CPI", que parece en tu blog pero no me abre, me lo podrias mandar por favor?
Un abrazo

Hatem Eduardo Dasuky Quiceno
Consejero Embajada de Colombia en Chile

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written by Abraham Weizfeld , August 31, 2009

Merci pour avoir fait une citation précise.

Mon nom peut être corrigé et celle du ACJC, Alliance de Canadiens/nes juifs/ves consternés/es

Abraham Weizfeld

B.Sc. U of W, M.A. York U., Ph.D. cand. l'UQAM

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